Page 29 - ISVB
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                                                                                                                     Telling
              SEASONALITY                                     STORIES AND LEGENDS
              Seasons traditionally played an extremely       Stories abound across the Byway,
              important role in both Meskwaki and             particularly ones that relate to the Meskwaki                   Stories
              Amana people’s lifeways. Some of these          and to early Amana settlers. These include
              traditions continue today. For example, both    stories told about both groups and by
              groups harvested wild foodstuffs according      both groups, tales told by one group               “The storytelling tradition is in the
              to seasonal availability and planted and        about the other, and accounts that reach            summer village. That’s where you learn
              harvested crops accordingly. For the            back hundreds of years. Most stories                most of the religious language. You’re
              Meskwaki, certain types of wickiups were        have historical roots. For example, most            learning the tribal religion, tribal values.
              erected according to seasons (an o-te-ni-ka-ni   Meskwaki know stories about how the                But in the wintertime, that’s when we told
              in summer, an a-ba-ge-ka-ni in winter), and     tribe fought the French in the early 1700s          our winter stories. And winter stories are
              wickiups are sometimes still built for special   in Wisconsin, how the tribe came to settle         moral teachings. A story will teach you a
              occasions. The activities of Meskwaki artisans   along the Iowa River, clan origin stories, and     lesson.”
              and craftspeople may also follow seasons:       stories about family traditions. The same
              winter may be the time to gather wood for       holds true for descendants of the Amana            “Traditionally, the Meskwaki would
              carving. In the Amanas, willows are harvested   Community in the Byway corridor.  They              travel to the Lily Lake in the Amana
              for basketry in the fall. Even today’s Meskwaki   know stories about the group’s European           Colonies to gather the underwater tubers
              Powwow is based on the Green Corn               beginnings; how the group migrated to New           from the Arrowhead and Lotus plants
              ceremony and feast, which occurred during a     York and eventually, Iowa; stories about            growing there. Of course, there would be
              specific time of year to celebrate the harvest.  spiritual leaders; and personal stories about      snapping turtles nearby, but eventually
                                                              family during the communal years in the             one would pop up out of the water. When
                                                              Amanas.                                             the snapping turtle would appear, the
                                                                                                                  Meskwaki would know they had gathered
                                                                                                                  enough––a sign that maybe you should
                                                                                                                  leave some for others.”

                                                                                                                   - Johnathan Buffalo, Meskwaki Nation
                                                                                                                  Historical Preservation Office Director
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