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28 Dairy on the Prairie                                 in Amber, Anamosa, Langworthy, and two
                                                        in Scotch Grove. The latter include a circa
          1893 Map of Creameries in Jones County, Iowa  1890s frame building as well as a later ma-
                                                        sonry building. In addition, the 1931 cheese
                                                        factory and the 1929 dairy barn associated
                                                        with the Iowa State Penitentiary are still
                                                        standing in Anamosa, with the cheese fac-
                                                        tory building recently restored into a muse-
                                                        um interpreting the prison's history. This
                                                        stone building was actually constructed in
                                                        1916 as a barn but was remodeled into a
                                                        cheese factory in 1931.103

                                                           In looking back, the significance of Jones
                                                        County's role in the dairy industry is best
                                                        summed up in the influence that two pio-
                                                        neer dairymen had on the industry. These
                                                        men, Henry D. Sherman and John Stewart,
                                                        led the way in the establishment and direc-
                                                        tion of the creamery industry in Jones Coun-
                                                        ty, which in turn, served as a model for
                                                        others to follow as the industry developed
                                                        statewide. They led not only in the early
                                                        creameries that they founded and their ag-
                                                        gressive marketing of Iowa butter to the
                                                        world, but also in their personal involve-
                                                        ment in the dairy associations that set stan-
                                                        dards for the industry as a whole. While
                                                        there are no standing creamery buildings di-
                                                        rectly associated with either Sherman or
                                                        Stewart, their influence is reflected in the
                                                        surviving dairy barns, creameries, and
                                                        cheese factories that represent the evolution
                                                        of this industry in the county and through-
                                                        out northeastern Iowa from the late nine-
                                                        teenth century to the present day.
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